Showing posts with label Greater Crested Tern. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Greater Crested Tern. Show all posts

Thursday, 26 April 2018

South-east China - 26th April (Day 6)

Today was our only scheduled attempt for Chinese Crested Tern on Shanyutan Island to the north or Changle. Chinese Crested Tern is thought to have a total population of fewer than 100 birds. For many years it was only known from a few specimens collected prior to 1937, and a small number of, mainly unconfirmed, records from China, Thailand and Indonesia. However, in the Summer of 2000 eight adults and four chicks were found within a Greater Crested Tern colony on Matsu Island, Taiwan, and subsequently the species has been found breeding in very small numbers on Jiushan Island and Wuzhishan Island, Zhejiang province, China. Since its rediscovery this is a species I have wanted to see and so today there was much to play for.

We were up a little earlier than accustomed and driving through the streets of Changle to meet our boatman at 06:00. We than headed through Changle and parked before walking through the shrimp pools and arable land towards the island that I had last birded on 17th November 2016. During the walk to the boat we recorded Yellow-bellied Prinia, Eastern Yellow Wagtail of the subspecies tavania, Wood Sandpiper, seven Long-toed Stint, Oriental Reed-warbler, 17 Chinese Egret, 40 Black-faced Spoonbill, Chinese Pond Heron and Spotted Redshank. The ‘boat trip’ lasted around two minutes as the boat man took us across a narrow reed lined channel of no more than ten metres - a bit of an anticlimax after donning brand new life-jackets and supposedly paying $100. We arrived on the island a couple of hours before high tide and spent our time sifting through the large wader roost and scanning to sea. Species present included Swinhoe’s (White-faced) Plover, Kentish Plover, Greater Sandplover, Lesser Sandplover, Curlew Sandpiper, Sharp-tailed Sandpiper, Red-necked Stint and large numbers of Dunlin and Sanderling. Oher species included Greater Crested Tern, Whiskered Tern, Common Tern, Caspian Tern, Gull-billed Tern, Band-tailed Gull, Arctic Herring (Mongolian) Gull and Osprey. As the tide began to fall once again the waders began to spread out over the mudflats and Tang-Jun indicated that this was the best time for the Chinese Crested Tern, we wandered closer to the falling water, a Little Curlew flew by and landed on the mud giving us great views. As the tide was just about at its lowest extent Greater Crested Tern began to drop onto the distant mud, first a pair and then two by two the numbers built to 34 and then suddenly a pair of paler birds dropped in and there they were, a pair of stunning Chinese Crested Tern. Noticeably paler above than the Greater Crested Tern and with a distinctive orange-yellow bill with a broad black tip. We walked closer across the mud getting fairly good views without wanting to press the birds. It had taken us five hours to see the birds but it was well worth it. Fantastic birds.

We headed back to the bus birding on the way,  and then headed back to our hotel to wash off the mud from Shanyutan Island and loaded the bus. After lunch we headed to Fuzhou Forest Park, 1.40 hours from Changle and on the northern edge of Fuzhou. After taking golf buggies into the park we birded a steep trail for three hours at the end of the day, the main target being Collared Partridge. It was fairly slow going but we recorded Grey-sided Scimitar-babbler, Grey-headed Parrotbill, Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush, Grey Treepie, Red-billed Blue Magpie, Grey-headed (Huet’s) Fulvetta, Chestnut Bulbul and Black Bulbul. Descending in the near dark close to the main road we heard Collared Partridge and Grey Nightjar.

Chinese Egret, Little Egret and Black-faced Spoonbill - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Egret, Little Egret and Black-faced Spoonbill - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Egret, Little Egret and Black-faced Spoonbill - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Little Egret and Black-faced Spoonbill - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Egret - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Osprey - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Little Curlew - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Little Curlew - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Little Curlew - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Crested Tern - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Crested Tern (left two birds) with Greater Crested Tern and Little Tern - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Crested Tern - Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Chinese Egret - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Long-toed Stint - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Yellow-bellied Prinia - Near to Shanyutan Island, Changle, Fuzhou

Black-throated Tit - Fuzhou Forest Park

Collared Finchbill - Fuzhou Forest Park

Red-billed Blue Magpie - Fuzhou Forest Park

Sunday, 27 December 2015

Australia, Fiji and New Caledonia - 27th November (Day 17)

Today was a day I had been looking forward to for some time, our pelagic from Noumea. We met with Vincent Ventrella (vincent-ventrella@live.fr) whose boat we had chartered. We paid Vincent 90, 000 CFP (£556) for the full day, Vincent supplied 20 litres of chum for the trip which I had provided some guidance on and we added bran flakes and cod liver oil, the latter we had brought from the UK. Vincent was very well organised and professional and his boat was fast and stable and ideal for the trip. It took around one hour to steam out across the reef (known as the lagoon) to the deeper water where it became somewhat rough as the boat powered out to sea. We travelled south-east from Noumea, past the island of Ile Ouen. The lagoon supported species such as Black Noddy (we saw an estimated 800 during the course of the day), Wedge-tailed Shearwater (500), Bridled Tern and Roseate Tern. We headed eastwards out past the reef edge and into deeper water where we deployed the first load of chum using approximately half of it. We stayed with this slick for around 1.5 hours and attracted at least three Wilson's Storm-petrel,  up to five White-winged Petrel and a single Tahiti Petrel. We then headed a little closer to the reef edge seeing further White-winged Petrel (23 in total), Tahiti Petrel (five in total), a single White-necked Petrel and five Short-tailed Shearwater. We chummed in this area but with little success but for a Red-tailed Tropicbird high over the boat. Having decided that this chumming session was going to be unsuccessful, I believe we were too close to the reef edge, we decided to head back to the harbour birding occasionally en-route, we passed many Wedge-tailed Shearwater heading back towards the harbour, presumably they breed on offshore islands. Highlight, at last light was a small shoal where hundreds of Roseate Tern were roosting and displaying. We arrived back at the harbour in the dark after a fantastic day.

Route of pelagic, the marker to the east shows our main chumming area (-22.37074, 167.3214)

Vincent's boat

The crew on-board

Terns (Greater Crested Tern, Roseate Tern and Black-naped Tern) in Noumea Harbour, New Caledonia

Roseate Terns with Black-naped Tern to left - Noumea Harbour, New Caledonia

Roseate terns with Black-naped Terns (11), note the left hand Roseate Tern is colour ringed and appears to have a white ring with a flag on the right leg - Noumea Harbour, New Caledonia

Displaying Roseate Tern with Black-naped Tern in background - Noumea Harbour, New Caledonia

Black Noddy - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

White-winged (Gould's) Petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

White-winged (Gould's) Petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Tahiti Petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wilson's Storm-petrel - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Red-tailed Tropicbird - Noumea Pelagic, New Caledonia

Wedge-tailed Shearwater - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

Wedge-tailed Shearwater - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

Greater Crested Tern -  - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

 Roseate Tern and Crested Tern - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

Roseate Tern  - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

Roseate Tern - Noumea Lagoon, New Caledonia

Links to other days of the trip